食管癌不同治疗方式对患者生命质量的影响  

Quality of life of Esophageal Carcinoma with Different Theraphy

作　　者：李勇[1] 裴景堂[1] 马红兵[1] 刘伟超[1] 王培[1] 程鹤鹏[1] 施巩宁[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南大学淮河医院胸心外科,河南开封475000

出　　处：《慢性病学杂志》2010年第3期201-202,共2页Chronic Pathematology Journal

摘　　要：目的:研究食管癌单纯手术和单纯放射治疗对患者生命质量的影响。方法:用改良EORTCQLQC-30法对24例食管大部切除手术与50例单纯放射治疗的患者进行生命质量测评并比较。结果:食管癌手术后与单纯放射治疗在情感功能、认知功能、睡眠症状、吞咽症状、气促、腹泻、返流症状六个维度方面差别有统计学意义(P<0.05),其他维度差别无统计学意义。结论:食管癌手术治疗情感功能和认知功能优于放疗;睡眠症状和吞咽症状少于放疗;气促、腹泻、返流症状得分多于放疗。手术治疗患者的生命质量在总体上优于单纯放疗。Objective：To investigate esophageal carcinoma resection and single radiotherapy affect the quality of life. Methods： Quality of life of 24 patients with esophageal carcinoma resection and 50 patients with single radiotherapy were evaluated with European Organization for Research and Treatment of cancer （ EORTC ） QLQ-C30. Results： The six scores of emotional function, cognition function, sleep function, swallow function, dysphagia symptom ,dyspnea,diarrhea , reflux symptom in patients with post-operation and radiotherapy were significance （ P〈 0.05 ） , but there were no significance in other scores. Conclusion： The emotional function and cognition function in patients with post-operation were better than those in radiotherapy, sleep symptom and dysphagia symptom were less than those in radiotherapy, dyspnea,diarrhea and reflux symptom more than those in radiotherapy , and the quality of life were better than those in radiotherapy.

关 键 词：食管肿瘤/药物疗法/外科学 生活质量 人类 

分 类 号：R735.1[医药卫生—肿瘤]