基于蚁群优化算法的路由协议的研究  

Routing Protocol Based on Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm

作　　者：邢锋[1] 顾燕[1] 王超[2] 许小飞[2] 

机构地区：[1]河海大学计算机及信息工程学院,江苏南京211100 [2]河海大学电气工程学院,江苏南京211100

出　　处：《通信技术》2010年第2期181-183,共3页Communications Technology

基　　金：国家大学生创新性实验计划项目基金资助项目;河海大学自然科学基金(2008429011)

摘　　要：生物仿真学群集算法在路由中有广泛的的应用,为了充分利用网络资源,降低拥塞程度,提出了一种基于蚁群优化算法的Ad Hoc网络负载均衡路由算法Pro-antnet,通过对蚂蚁收集到的网络信息所对应的参数赋予不同加权值的方法对路由表进行控制,有效地缓解了网络的拥塞问题。该算法具有良好的分布式特性,能为网络提供多条备用路径,增强网络的抗毁性。Swarm intelligence is widely used in routing protocol. In order to make full use of the resources in Mobile Ad Hoc Network and reduce traffic congestion, an Ad Hoc load-balancing routing algorithm Pro-antnet based on ant colony optimization is proposed. The algorithm controls the routing table by giving different value to the corresponding parameters and thus improves the congestion problem. It has the ability of distributed parallel processing and could provide a lot of redundant paths for the work, thus having the network survivability enhanced.

关 键 词：群集智能算法 蚁群算法 负载均衡 路由协议 

分 类 号：TP393[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]