大工程背景下机械设计基础实验教学改革的研究与探索  

Research and exploration on the experimental teaching reform for mechanical design basis under the great engineering background

作　　者：刘元林[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江科技学院机械工程学院

出　　处：《实验技术与管理》2010年第1期14-16,共3页Experimental Technology and Management

基　　金：2007年黑龙江教育厅高等教育教学改革试点项目资助(No.197);黑龙江省教育科学“十一五”规划重大课题子课题

摘　　要：分析了目前高等学校机械设计基础课程实验教学中存在的问题,提出了要以知识、能力、素质并重培养为目标,采取分层次设置、分类管理的方式优化包括基础性实验、综合性实验、设计性实验的3个层次课程实验教学体系,深化实验教学、内容、教学方法、教学手段、考核方式等的改革,为培养学生的工程意识、工程实践动手能力及创新精神奠定了基础。The current mechanical design of higher learning basic courses in experimental teaching problems is analyzed.The knowledge,ability,quality of training for both goals are put forward.The set at different levels and categories including optimizing management of basic experiments,comprehensive experiment,the experimental design of the three levels of experimental teaching system is taken.The course content,teaching methods,teaching means,and assessment methods of reform for the experimental system are deepened,to cultivate the student＇s engineering awareness,engineering practice and the ability to lay the foundation for the spirit of innovation.

关 键 词：机械设计基础 实验教学 工程背景 教学改革 

分 类 号：G642.0[文化科学—高等教育学]