徐霞客旅行中的“导游”问题探讨  

Study of"Tourist Guide"about Xu Xiake Travelogue

作　　者：冯淑华[1] 李涛珍[1] 王红美[1] 

机构地区：[1]江西师范大学历史文化与旅游学院

出　　处：《旅游研究》2010年第1期76-80,共5页Tourism Research

摘　　要：文章对《徐霞客游记》中记载的"导游"资料进行了整理分析,认为在徐霞客的旅行生涯中,"导游"扮演了十分重要的角色。根据《徐霞客游记》的记载,从旅行时间、考察内容和线路安排,以崇祯九年为界,将徐霞客的旅行分为前、后两个时期,探讨了这两个时期"导游人员"的构成和作用。研究结果表明,在晚明时期中国就已经出现了地方导游和全程陪同服务的雏形。By arranging and analyzing the statistics data based on Xu Xiake Travel Notes, this paper concludes tourist guide plays an important role in Xu Xiake travel. The study is of great value in re - knowing the development history of tourist guide in China. The author divides Xu Xiake Travel into two period groups （take Chongzhen 9 -year as the time boundary）, according to the distinction between the tourism time, explores components and travelling way. The form and effect about tourist guides are studied in the two periods. This paper demonstrates the fact that in the late period of Ming Dynasty the rudiment of local guides and the whole journey guides had already shaped in China.

关 键 词：徐霞客 旅行 导游 

分 类 号：F592[经济管理—旅游管理]