全球气候变暖与节能的紧迫性  

Global Climate Warming and Urgency of Energy Saving

作　　者：黄守坤[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东财政学院统计与数理学院,山东济南250014

出　　处：《生态经济》2010年第4期45-48,共4页Ecological Economy

摘　　要：全球气候变暖已对人类生产与生活产生了很大的影响,文章利用统计实证的方法验证了二氧化碳气体排放与全球平均气温变化之间的关系,利用相关、回归与Granger因果关系检验,得出近年来二氧化碳排放量的增加是导致全球气候变暖的主要原因,而煤炭、石油、天然气消费量的增加又是引起全球二氧化碳排放量增加的主要原因。因此,节约能源,控制二氧化碳的排放,是应对全球气候变暖的必由之路。Global climate warming has heavily influenced our production and living. With statistical methods, we empirically prove the relationship between carbon dioxide emissions and changing of global surface air temperature. By analysis of correlation, regression and Granger causality, we point out that the increase of carbon dioxide emissions is the main causality of global climate warming and the increasing consumption of coal, oil and gas is also the main causality of global carbon dioxide emissions＇ increasing. Therefore, energy saving and controlled carbon dioxide emissions are very necessary to solve the problem of global climate warming.

关 键 词：全球气候变暖 二氧化碳排放 节能 

分 类 号：F206[经济管理—国民经济] X22[环境科学与工程—环境科学]