《禹贡》“东迤北会于汇”辨正  

Discussion on "Dongyi Flows from the North and Converges at Hui" in YuGong

作　　者：纪国泰[1] 

机构地区：[1]西华大学人文学院,四川成都610039

出　　处：《西华大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2010年第2期86-89,共4页Journal of Xihua University(Philosophy & Social Sciences)

摘　　要：前人对《尚书.禹贡》"东迤北会于汇"的理解有甚多分歧之说:汉儒孔安国认为,是指江水与汉水相会后聚为"彭蠡"(今鄱阳湖);郑玄则认为,是指江水自北流来入于"具区"(今太湖);近代学者曾运乾则认为,是指江水与淮水会合。本文细加考证之后,得出的结论是:"东迤"言江水之分,"北会"言江水之合,南江、北江"会"于"具区"。A large divergence is in predecessors＇ understanding of ＂Dongyi flows from the north and converges at Hui＂ from Yu- gong Shangshu. Kong Anguo, a Han scholar, thought that confluence of Jianghui River and Hanhui River was Pengli （ which is Poyang Lake） ; Zheng Xuan insisted that Jiang River flew from the north into Juqu （which is Taihu Lake） ; Zeng Yunqian, a modem scholar, deemed that Jianghui River was converged with Huaishui River. This paper interprets this sentence as follows： ＂Dongyi＂ means the distfibutafies of Jianghui River, ＂BeiHui＂ means the confluence of Jiangshui River, and Southern Jiang River and Northern Jiang River ＂converge＂ at ＂Juqu＂.

关 键 词：东迤 北会 汇 彭蠡 具区 

分 类 号：H131[语言文字—汉语]