自发性脑叶出血48例临床分析  

Clinical analysis of spontaneous cerebral lobar hemorrhage for 48 patients

作　　者：杨葵花 王亮[2] 

机构地区：[1]辽阳市第二人民医院八病房,辽宁辽阳111000 [2]中国医科大学附属第四医院神经外科,辽宁沈阳110032

出　　处：《中国医药导报》2010年第10期49-50,共2页China Medical Herald

摘　　要：目的:探讨自发性脑叶出血的病因、临床特点、治疗及预后。方法:借助影像学检查,对48例自发性脑叶出血患者进行确诊,并对病因、临床特点、治疗及预后结果进行分类总结。结果:30例无高血压病史,所占比例较大,影像学检查示脑叶出血分团块状、条索状、斑点样出血三类。结论:脑叶出血与非高血压因素关系密切,少量出血保守治疗效果较好,开颅与微创穿刺引流术可降低致死率和致残率。Objective：To explore the etiopathogenesis,clinical features,treatment and prognosis of spontaneous cerebral lobar hemorrhage. Methods：With image examination 48 cases of patients were diagnosed. The etiopathogenesis,clinical features,treatment and prognosis results were retrospectively classified and summarized. Results：30 cases of patients had no hypertension history. Taken the most proportion of all. The image showed that cerebral lobe hemorrhage was classified as bolus,trabs and spots hemorrhage. Conclusion：Spontaneous cerebral lobar hemorrhage is highly relative with nonhy-pertensive factors,expectant treatmenta is better for small quantity of hemorrhage. Craniotomy and minimally puncture are good ways to decrease the disabled and death incidence.

关 键 词：自发性 脑叶出血 影像学检查 

分 类 号：R743[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]