理性情绪疗法治疗焦虑神经症患者的效果分析  

The effect of rational- emotive therapy on the patients with anxiety disorder

作　　者：谷凤云[1] 赵相立[1] 韩凤珍[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省济宁市精神病防治院,272051

出　　处：《国际护理学杂志》2010年第4期523-525,共3页international journal of nursing

摘　　要：目的了解理性情绪疗法治疗焦虑神经症患者的效果。方法方便取样调查30例焦虑神经症患者把理性情绪疗法作为一种定式的、短期的、针对焦虑神经症患者提供的心理治疗。结果治疗12周后，26例焦虑神经症患者中痊愈15例（57．7％），显著进步6例（23．1％），进步4例（15．4％），无效1例（3．8％）。显效率（痊愈＋显著进步）为80．8％，有效率（痊愈＋显著进步＋进步）为96．2％。HAMA在治疗前后有统计学意义（P〈0．01）。结论理性情绪疗法治疗焦虑神经症，能显著改善患者的焦虑抑郁症状及认知功能，减轻患者的痛苦。Objective To study the effect of rational - emotive therapy （RET） on the patients with anxiety disorder. Methods Thirty patients with anxiety disorder were treated with RET, as a formulary, shortdated and aimly treatment. Results After 12 weeks, among 26 patients who were treated with RET, 15 case （57.7%） were full recovery, 6 case （23. 1% ） were significant improvement, 4 ease （15.4%） were improvement and 1 case （3.8%） was no effective. The validity rate was 80. 8% , and the apparent rate was 96. 2%. The different of scale of HAMA between before and after treatment was significant （ P 〈0.0I ） . Conclusions The RET can improve the cognitive of patients with anxiety disorder, and decrease the anxiety, depression and suffering.

关 键 词：焦虑神经症 理性情绪疗法 效果 

分 类 号：R749.4[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]