《易经》“用”字试解  

The Explanation of the Word "Yong" in Yijing

作　　者：陈仁仁[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学公共管理学院哲学系,湖南长沙410081

出　　处：《周易研究》2010年第2期3-9,共7页Studies of Zhouyi

基　　金：湖南省社科基金项目(08YBB146);湖南师范大学社会科学青年学术骨干培养计划项目(09XGG08)

摘　　要：《易经》卦爻辞中"用"字句有两种句法格式,一是"用+名词或名词性词组",二是"用+动词或动词性词组"。从"用"字词义与词性的发展来看,有一个从具体义向抽象义,从实词向虚词转变的过程,而《易经》文本正是此一过程的过渡阶段。通过对《易经》"用"字含义和用法的分析,我们可以纠正对某些含"用"字卦爻辞的误解与误读。There are two kinds of sentence structures of the sentences which contain the word ＂yong＂（用）in the text of Yijing,the one is ＂yong ＋ noun or noun phrase＂,and the other is ＂yong ＋ verb or verb phrase＂.The word ＂yong＂ had gone through a change from concrete meaning to abstract meaning,and from a content word to a form word in the part of speech.This realized in the text of Yijing which is the transition phase in the changing process.Through analysing the word ＂yong＂,we can correct the explanation of some sentences which contain the word ＂yong＂ in the text of the Yijing.

关 键 词：用 卦爻辞 异文 解读 

分 类 号：B221[哲学宗教—中国哲学]