论《文选》“弹事”类  

On the Literary Genre of Tanshi of Zhaoming Anthology of Literature

作　　者：李乃龙[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西师范大学文学院,广西桂林541004

出　　处：《广西师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2010年第2期1-5,共5页Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：广西"人文强桂"建设工程项目"<文选>研究"(桂科软05111001)

摘　　要："弹事"实为公诉状文,作者均为职司弹劾的御史,读者对象为君王。《文选》卷四十"弹事"收有任日方的《奏弹曹景宗》《奏弹刘整》和沈约的《奏弹王源》三篇。曹景宗因军事而遭弹劾,刘整因家事而遭弹劾,王源因婚事而遭弹劾,包括了朝廷命官从家到国违反法制或道德的重要类型。叙事简明、气势凌厉是弹事文的主要艺术特征。Tanshi refers to memorials of plaints, the authors of which are all of Yushi whose duty is to impeach officials to the emperors. Volume Fourteen of Zhaoming Anthology of Literature contains three pieces of Tanshi： ＂An Impeachment of Cao Jingzong＂ and ＂An impeachment of Liu Zheng＂ by Ren Fang and ＂An impeachment of Wang Yuan ＂by Shen Yue. Cao Jingzong was impeached for military affairs, Liu Zheng for family affairs and Wang Yuan for marital affairs. The subjects of Tanshi covered the important types of court officials violating laws or ethics concerning family or state affairs. Terseness, fiercefulness and forcefulness is the characteristics of the genre of Tanshi.

关 键 词：弹事 奏弹 任昉 沈约 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]