基层医疗机构新生儿窒息复苏培训模式的探讨及效果评价  

Exploration and evaluation of training mode about neonatal asphyxia resuscitation program in primary hospitals

作　　者：吴迅[1] 郭小芳[1] 方文[1] 张丽范[1] 袁淑燕[1] 赵丽娟[1] 叶鑫[1] 

机构地区：[1]江门市新会区妇幼保健院,广东江门529100

出　　处：《中国儿童保健杂志》2010年第5期422-425,共4页Chinese Journal of Child Health Care

摘　　要：【目的】探讨基层医疗机构新生儿窒息复苏培训模式。【方法】对新生儿窒息新法复苏培训前后新会区基层医疗机构以及新会区妇幼保健院1836例窒息新生儿病例进行回顾性分析。【结果】通过新生儿窒息新法复苏培训,全区新生儿窒息发生率、窒息死亡率由1998年的3.8%、2.77‰下降到2007年的1.27%、1.22‰;本院新生儿窒息发生率、窒息死亡率由1998年的5.92%、3.44‰下降到2007年的1.82%、0.99‰。【结论】新生儿窒息新法复苏培训可显著降低全区新生儿窒息发生率以及窒息死亡率,卫生行政部门干预、制定和不断完善培训计划是推广的关键,产儿科紧密合作是推广实施新法复苏培训的正确途径。[Objective] To explore and evaluate the training mode about neonatal asphyxia resuscitation program in primary hospital. [Method] Retrospective data analysis about 1 836 asphyxia resuscitation neonates from primary hospitals and Xinhui maternal and children hospital in Xinhui district before and after training mode was performed. [Result] After the administration of neonatal asphyxia resuscitation training mode, the rate of neonatal asphyxia and mortality significantly decreased from 3.8%, and 2.77‰ in 1998 to 1.27% and 1.22‰ in 2007 in primary hospitals, respectively and from 5. 92% and 3.44‰ in 1998 to 1.82% and 0. 99‰ in 2007. [Conclusions] The execution of new neonatal asphyxia resuscitation training mode is lower the prevalence and mortality rate of neonatal asphyxia. It is important for the generalization of neonatal asphyxia resuscitation training mode with government intervention and the formulation and improvement of training mode.

关 键 词：基层医疗机构 新生儿窒息复苏 培训模式 

分 类 号：R722[医药卫生—儿科]