15例上颌前牙种植的美学临床研究  

Aesthetic clinical research of 15 implants in maxillary anterior tooth area

作　　者：芮建功[1] 舒旭波 庄春燕[1] 詹颖[1] 

机构地区：[1]宁波大学医学院附属医院口腔科,315020 [2]宁波江北祥星医院口腔科,315032

出　　处：《中国口腔种植学杂志》2010年第1期29-31,共3页Chinese Journal of Oral Implantology

摘　　要：目的:评价ITI种植系统用于上颌前牙列缺损修复的临床应用和短期疗效并总结牙种植治疗中的经验教训。方法:50例患者的缺牙区植入ITI种植体78颗并完成义齿修复,临床观察12～36个月,其中15例为上颌前牙区种植美学修复。6例上颌植入区骨量不足者,用Bio-Oss人工骨粉植入缺损区及Bio-Gide可吸收生物膜覆盖。结果:50例患者总共78颗种植体稳固无松动,种植部位无疼痛或不适,短期种植成功率100%。2颗上颌前牙种植修复后牙龈乳头缺失。患者满意度为92.3%。结论:ITI种植系统在牙列缺损修复中有的成功率很高,但患者对前牙缺损修复美学效果要求也越来越高,软组织的处理对最后的美学效果十分重要。Objective：To evaluate the short-term efficacy of clinical application of ITI implant system for the maxillary anterior dentition defects and summarize the lessons learned.Method：50 patients were implanted with 78 ITI implants in edentulous ridge and completed dentures with clinical observation of 12 to 36 months.15 cases was aesthetic restored in maxillary anterior teeth.6 cases of insufficient bone were implanted with Bio-Oss artificial bone and Bio-Gide absorbable biological film in maxillary edentulous ridge.Result：A total of 78 implants in 50 patients were all firm,with no pain or discomfort in planting areas.Short-term planting success rate was 100%.The free gingiva loss occured in two maxillary anterior teeth.Patient＇s satisfaction rate was 92.3%.Conclusion：ITI implant system has a high success rate in some dentition defect restoration.But the patient＇s requirements for aesthetic effects in anterior teeth area are increasingly high.Treatment of soft tissue is important to final aesthetic effect.

关 键 词：种植牙 ITI种植系统 美学 

分 类 号：R783[医药卫生—口腔医学]