另一位失聪的音乐家——捷克音乐之魂斯美塔那  

Czech composer Smetana

作　　者：李莉 

出　　处：《歌剧》2010年第5期62-65,共4页Opera

摘　　要：1884年5月12日,对捷克人民来说,是一个不幸且值得记忆的日子,在那天的下午,曾经备受荣耀,晚年却凄惨不幸的作曲家,被称为捷克民族音乐之父的作曲家斯美塔那,在布拉格郊外的精神病院凄惨地去世。对于他的去世,虽然有成千上万的布拉格市民自发为他送葬,可谓备极哀荣,但时任捷克艺术家协会主席在他的墓前所说的那段话,分明道出了这种荣耀背后的辛酸。他说斯美塔那是＂捷克民族的骄傲,他的死是捷克现状的牺牲品＂。Bedrich Smetana was a Czech composer who pioneered the development of a musical style which became closely identified with his country's aspirations to independent statehood.Widely regarded in his homeland as the father of Czech music,internationally he is best known for his opera The Bartered Bride and for the symphonic cycle Ma Vlast('My Fatherland').The latter portrays the history, legends and landscape of the composer's native country.

关 键 词：斯美塔那 捷克 音乐家 民族音乐 精神病院 作曲家 布拉格 艺术家 

分 类 号：J603[艺术—音乐]