垂直专业化生产所有权选择动因探析——基于产权理论视角的研究及其在中国的实证分析  

The Organizational Form Choice in Vertical Production:An Analysis based on the Theory of Property Right and the Empirical Tests of China

作　　者：易振华 

机构地区：[1]南开大学国际经济研究所

出　　处：《世界经济研究》2010年第5期58-62,81,共6页World Economy Studies

摘　　要：FDI和跨国外包等新型生产和贸易模式是愈发重要的垂直生产分割方式的两种主要途径。本文从产权理论的视角,以非完全契约理论为前提,考察了垂直生产方式选择模式的影响因素,并用中国行业层面面板数据对其进行实证检验。本文研究发现,当产品的资本密集度较低,承接国家行业市场密度较高,建厂和维持成本较高,信息技术水平等国家基础设施较完善时,相对于国际直接投资的垂直化生产方式,最终产品生产商更偏向于跨国外包生产方式。FDI and outsourcing are the two of the most important types in production of vertical specialization.Based on the theories of property right and the incomplete contract,this paper analyzes the factors which determine the selection mode in the vertical production of the final product manufacturer.Then it uses the Chinese industry panel data to make the empirical tests of it.We find that when the capital-intensity of product is lower,the density of the market is higher,and FDI undertakes a higher level of fixed cost in the country,the final product manufacturers will prefer the outsourcing.

关 键 词：产权理论 FDI 跨国外包 

分 类 号：F271[经济管理—企业管理]