树的建模技术研究综述与展望  

Review and Prospect of Tree Modeling Techniques

作　　者：周骏[1,2] 陈雷霆[1] 刘启和[1] 李艳梅[1] 饶云波[1] 

机构地区：[1]电子科技大学计算机科学与工程学院,成都610054 [2]西南大学计算机与信息科学学院,重庆400715

出　　处：《计算机科学》2010年第6期17-22,35,共7页Computer Science

基　　金：国家863计划目标导向项目(2006AA01Z335);国家863计划项目(2007AA01Z322)资助

摘　　要：树的建模技术是计算机图形学近年来研究的热点问题之一。侧重从计算机图形学的研究角度,对树的建模技术分别从基于规则的树建模技术、基于草图的树建模技术、基于图像的树建模技术3个方面进行了总结和综述,介绍了近年来提出的典型的树建模方法及最新研究进展,对其中涉及的关键技术进行了总结分析,给出了这些技术的基本思想、局限性和使用范围,并加以分析比较,最后对树的建模技术的未来研究方向给出展望。Tree modeling is an important issue that interests both computer graphics and computer vision communities. This paper surveyed the recent techniques for tree modeling from the point of view of graphics, which are based on rulebased modeling, sketch-based modeling and image-based modeling techniques, and tried to characterize these algorithms according to their base techniques, assumptions, limitations and range of utilization. Some typical methods were summarized and the state-of-the-art progress was presented. The fundamental principles behind each technique were also analyzed and compared. Finally, some future research issues on tree modeling were highlighted.

关 键 词：三维树建模 虚拟现实 规则建模 草图建模 图像建模 

分 类 号：TP391.9[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]