Characteristics of Obesity and Its Related Disorders in China  

作　　者：WEI-PING JIA ,CHEN WANG,SHAN JIANG,AND JIE-MIN PAN Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism,Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital,Shanghai Diabetes Institute,Shanghai Clinical Center of Diabetes,Shanghai 200233,China 

出　　处：《Biomedical and Environmental Sciences》2010年第1期4-11,共8页生物医学与环境科学（英文版）

基　　金：supported by the Major Program of Shanghai Municipality for Basic Research (08dj1400601);Shanghai Pujiang Program (07pj14062);Chinese National 973 Project (2007CB914702);Project for Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus (08DZ2230200)

摘　　要：Obesity is a medical condition with excess body fat accumulation to the extent which leads to serious health consequences. Abdominal obesity, also known as central obesity, refers to the presence of excess fat in the abdominal area. Obesity, especially abdominal obesity, contributes to many metabolic disorders including metabolic syndrome （MetS）, type 2 diabetes （T2DM） and cardiovascular diseases （CVD）. The incidence of obesity has increased dramaticaUy in recent yeats worldwide. In China, more than one-third of adults are overweight or obese and 10%-20% of all adults are affected by MetS. The pathogenesis underlying the abdominal obesity remains unclear. The ultimate health outcome of obesity and its related metabolic disorders have prompted physicians to take aggressive treatments （lifestyle changes, pharmacological interventions and surgical therapies） before a serious consequence becomes clinically apparent. In this review, we discuss the prevalence, pathogenesis and clinic features of obesity in China.Obesity is a medical condition with excess body fat accumulation to the extent which leads to serious health consequences. Abdominal obesity, also known as central obesity, refers to the presence of excess fat in the abdominal area. Obesity, especially abdominal obesity, contributes to many metabolic disorders including metabolic syndrome （MetS）, type 2 diabetes （T2DM） and cardiovascular diseases （CVD）. The incidence of obesity has increased dramaticaUy in recent yeats worldwide. In China, more than one-third of adults are overweight or obese and 10%-20% of all adults are affected by MetS. The pathogenesis underlying the abdominal obesity remains unclear. The ultimate health outcome of obesity and its related metabolic disorders have prompted physicians to take aggressive treatments （lifestyle changes, pharmacological interventions and surgical therapies） before a serious consequence becomes clinically apparent. In this review, we discuss the prevalence, pathogenesis and clinic features of obesity in China.

关 键 词：OBESITY Metabolic syndrome Type 2 diabetes Cardiovascular disease 

分 类 号：R589.2[医药卫生—内分泌]