潜在健康生命损失天数对脑血管疾病危害综合评价  

Synthetic Assessment of Health Impact of Cerebrovascular Diseases on Potential Health Days of Life Lost

作　　者：颜艳[1,2,3] 孙振球[1,2,3] 曾小敏[1,2,3] 于仁和 胡辉五[1,2,3] 颜丹红 彭巧玲 

机构地区：[1]长沙市湖南医科大学卫生统计学教研室 [2]长沙市东区卫生防疫站 [3]长沙市卫生防疫站

出　　处：《中华预防医学杂志》1999年第2期101-103,共3页Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine

基　　金：卫生部青年基金

摘　　要：目的综合评价脑血管疾病对人群健康的危害。方法在长沙市城区运用潜在健康生命损失天数指标从脑血管疾病的发病、病程、伤残、死亡等多方面分析调查资料。结果该城区脑血管疾病的年平均潜在健康生命损失总天数为２６２４．９４天／１０００人口，其中死亡所致寿命损失天数占健康生命损失总天数的百分比为３３．０１％，慢性伤残所致寿命损失天数占健康生命损失总天数的百分比为５３．４４％。结论出血性脑血管疾病的主要危害是死亡，缺血性脑血管疾病的危害主要是慢性伤残。Objective To assess synthetically the impact on population health caused by cerebrovascular diseases. Methods Incidence, duration of disease, disabilities and deaths of cerebrovascular diseases were analyzed with potential health days of life lost (PHDLL) as an indicator in urban areas of Changsha, Hunan Province. Results The PHDLL caused by cerebrovascular disease totaled 2 624.94 days per thousand of population, 33 01% of them attributed to deaths and 53.44% to chronic disability. Conclusion Hemorrhagic cerebrovascular disease mainly lead to death and ischemic one caused chronic disability.

关 键 词：脑血管疾病 死亡率 年龄因素 发病率 PHDLL 

分 类 号：R743[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]