乳腺癌术后化疗后感染类型及病因浅析  

Analysis of the types and causes of infection after chemotherapy in postoperative breast cancer patients

作　　者：叶青青[1] 蔡君[2] 聂铮[1] 张立军[1] 王茁[1] 

机构地区：[1]长江大学附属第一人民医院乳腺外科,湖北荆州434000 [2]长江大学附属第一人民医院肿瘤科,湖北荆州434000

出　　处：《现代肿瘤医学》2010年第6期1152-1154,共3页Journal of Modern Oncology

摘　　要：目的:探讨乳腺癌术后化疗后感染类型及病因。方法:对7例乳腺癌术后放化疗后出现感染的患者资料进行回顾性分析。结果:6例存在骨髓抑制,感染发生于呼吸道、消化道和皮肤,均为条件致病菌或真菌感染。结论:乳腺癌术后化疗后免疫力低下,骨髓抑制,易出现机会性感染,支持治疗是必要的。如出现感染,应根据药敏试验结果用药,避免菌群失调和二重感染。Objective：To explore the types and causes of infection postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer. Methods： Retrospective analysis was applied to 7 cases of breast cancer with infection after postoperative ad- juvant chemotherapy. Results：There were 6 cases with bone marrow suppression, infection occurred in respiratory tract, gastrointestinal tract and skin, with pathogenic bacteria, or fungal infection. Conclusion. Most of breast cancer patients are in poor immunity situation after chemotherapy. Bone marrow suppression is common which lead to tendency to opportunistic infections. So supportive care is necessary. Treatment for infection should be based on drug sensi- tivity test.

关 键 词：乳腺肿瘤 感染 化疗 

分 类 号：R737.9[医药卫生—肿瘤]