中药治疗青少年与成年人季节性变应性鼻炎疗效比较  

Comparison of Chinese medicine treatment of juvenile and adult seasonal allergic rhinitis

作　　者：陈婕[1] 黄平[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院耳鼻咽喉科

出　　处：《中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科》2010年第5期254-256,共3页Chinese Archives of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery

摘　　要：目的研究中药治疗青少年季节性变应性鼻炎的效果。方法将应用中药治疗且复诊达3次以上的患者按年龄分青少年和成年两组。记录各自的首末次症状评分：同时记录青少年组在下一次季节变化时发作症状评分，并与首诊症状评分作比较。结果青少年组痊愈15例，有效30例，无效0；成年组痊愈10例，有效21例，无效10例，χ^2=29．0323，P〈0．01，青少年组与成年组的疗效差异显著。在下一季节变换时复诊，青少年组症状评分较首诊症状分值低。结论截敏祛风汤治疗青少年季节性变应性鼻炎较成年人效果好。OBJECTIVE To study the treatment effect of traditional Chinese medicine on juvenile seasonal allergic rhinitis. METHODS The patients with allergic rhinitis presented to the clinic three or more times included in this study. All of the patients were treated with traditional Chinese medicine and divided into young group and adult group. Symptom score were recorded in each time presented to the clinic. RESULTS There were 15 patients cured, 30 patients improved and 0 patients unimproved in the young group. While, in adult group, there were 10 patients cured, 21 patients improved and 10 patients unimproved. There was a significant difference between the two groups （χ^2=29.0323, P〈0.01） . In the next season, symptom scores in young group were lower compared with that in the first time to the clinic. CONCLUSION The young patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis treated with traditional Chinese medicine has a better result compared with the adult patients.

关 键 词：鼻炎 变应性 季节性 青少年 截敏祛风汤 

分 类 号：R276.1[医药卫生—中医五官科学]