甲醇柴油的研究进展  

Advances in methanol-diesel

作　　者：曹建喜[1] 董松祥[2] 商红岩[2] 徐春明[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国石油大学(北京)重质油国家重点实验室,北京102249 [2]中国石油大学化学化工学院,山东青岛266555

出　　处：《现代化工》2010年第6期41-45,共5页Modern Chemical Industry

摘　　要：在比较甲醇和柴油的物化特性的基础上,分析了甲醇作为柴油代用燃料的优劣势,详细综述了在柴油机上燃用甲醇的各种方式,并总结了甲醇乳化燃料的节能环保机理以及燃料配方的研究进展,同时对甲醇微乳化燃料在内燃机中的应用前景进行了探讨。In this paper, as one kind of alternative fuel for diesel, various ways of methanol fuel fuelling in diesel engine are reviewed on the basis of comparison of the differences of physical properties between methanol and diesel. The advantages and disadvantages of methanol as a kind of alternative fuel for diesel engine are also analyzed. The research progress in full formulation and the mechanism of micro-emulsified methanol in energy saving and environmental protection is introduced. In addition, the future application prospects of micro-emulsified methanol fuel in diesel engine are investigated.

关 键 词：甲醇柴油 替代燃料 乳状液 微乳液 内燃机 

分 类 号：TQ223.121[化学工程—有机化工] TQ51