胶东方言声调调形的历史演变  

Historical Evolution of Tone Form of Eastern Shandong Dialect

作　　者：宫钦第[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳大学文学院,广东深圳518060

出　　处：《辽东学院学报（社会科学版）》2010年第4期74-76,共3页Journal of Liaodong University：Social Science Edition

摘　　要：现代胶东方言的声调是在语言内部因素、人文历史、地理环境诸因素共同影响下形成的。阴平、上声以艾山、牙山、海莱山区一带为过渡区,形成了不同的调形格局。阳平与其他声调的合并表明:不同声调的合并与方言内部声调的调形有关,调形相同或相似的两种声调可能更容易合并。The tone of modern eastern Shandong dialect is formed under the influence of factors from language itself,humanities and geographical environment.Tones of Yin Ping and Shang Sheng are different with mountain areas in Aishan,Yashan and Hailai as the transition zone.The combination of Yang Ping with other tones shows that the combination of different tones relates to the tone form of the internal tones in dialects,while tones with identical or similar tone form may be combined more easily.

关 键 词：方言 声调 调形 历史 地理 

分 类 号：H177[语言文字—汉语]