中日传统家具雕刻装饰特征的比较分析  

A comparative analysis on characters of Chinese and Japanese traditional furniture carving deceration

作　　者：张实[1] 戴向东[1] 黄艳丽[1] 黄文泓[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南林业科技大学家具与艺术设计学院,湖南长沙410004

出　　处：《中南林业科技大学学报》2010年第6期176-180,共5页Journal of Central South University of Forestry & Technology

基　　金：国家社科基金艺术学项目(07BF34);湖南省教育厅科研项目重点课题(09A106);中南林业科技大学高层次人才科研基金项目

摘　　要：因为受不同的社会因素的影响,也由于不同的审美趣向,中日传统家具形成了各自不同的雕刻装饰艺术风格。从地理环境、审美意识、工艺传承等方面对中日传统家具雕刻装饰在方法、题材与形式三方面进行了异同比较。比较研究结果表明:中国传统家具雕饰手法以多种技法结合的混合雕为主,题材偏好吉祥寓意纹样,形式讲求对称,多以华丽繁缛的曲线造型;日本传统家具雕饰手法以线雕和透雕为主,题材偏好自然花草纹样,形式以非对称的简洁直线造型为主。Because of the different social factors,also of different aesthetic interest,Sino-Japanese traditional furniture formed their different decorative carving artistic styles.Through comparing the Sino-Japanese traditional furniture carving decoration in methed,subject matter and forms and in geographical environment,aesthetic awareness and technological heritage,their similarities and differences caused by two countries the historical and cultural were explored.Comparative results show that Chinese traditional furniture carving techniques combined with a variety of techniques,preferred auspicious meanings pattern at the aspect of subject matter,and emphasized symmetry in form,and mostly used gorgeous harassment curve shapes;and that Japanese traditional furniture took line carving and openwork carving as the dominate methods,preferred patterns of natural plants and the form was dominated by a non-symmetric simple linear.

关 键 词：家具设计 中日传统家具 雕刻装饰 特征比较 

分 类 号：TS666.20[轻工技术与工程]