对《金瓶梅》中“怪+人物词语”结构的研究  

Study of "You Sprite of a+Term of Person" Structure in Jin-Ping-Mei

作　　者：王琳[1] 郑剑平[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南科技大学文学与艺术学院,四川绵阳621010

出　　处：《江汉大学学报（人文科学版）》2010年第4期87-90,共4页Journal of Wuhan Institute of Education

摘　　要："怪+人物词语"这一当今不常见的语法结构频繁出现于以《金瓶梅》为代表的明清白话小说中,表示嗔怪、责备或对人的称呼。此类结构中的"怪"由"责备"义引申而来,并带有语法化的性质。由于属于方言俚语,盛行于白话小说中,并是适应特殊语境的需要,"怪+人物词语"结构有一定的语用局限性。The grammaticle structure of ＂ You sprite of a ＋ term of person＂, which is nowadays rarely seen,frequently appears in the vernacular novels of the Ming and Qing Dynasties as represented, by Jin-Ping-Mei, and which is applied to expressing displeasure,rebuke or addressing someone. ＂You sprite of a＂ in the structure is extended in meaning from ＂rebuke＂, and has a grammaticized nature. As it be- longs to dialectical slang, popular in vernacular novels and suitable for the need of special language envi- ronment, this structure is pragmatically confined.

关 键 词：《金瓶梅》 怪+人物词语 结构描写 

分 类 号：H146.3[语言文字—汉语]