天癸与脏腑功能调控  

Regulation of Tiangui and viscera function

作　　者：张锁[1] 王波[1] 吴效科[1] 侯丽辉[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江中医药大学附属第一医院,哈尔滨150040

出　　处：《中华中医药杂志》2010年第7期1018-1020,共3页China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy

基　　金：国家发改委/中医药管理局;国家中医临床研究基地建设项目(No.国中医药发[2008]23);黑龙江省杰出青年基金资助项目(No.2008-18)~~

摘　　要：天癸是中医学的特定名词,是调节人体生殖、发育的特殊物质,它既源于先天肾精,又受后天水谷的滋养,具有时限性、节律性和状态性。天癸在女性生理活动中,具有促进任通冲盛,参与月经的产生与调节,备孕育胎的作用。天癸的"至"与"竭",虽然直接受先天肾气的影响和调节,但根据中医整体观念,人是统一的整体,天癸的产生和功能作用的发挥,必须在五脏功能正常,尤其是肾气盛的前提下才能完成,因而在天癸产生并发挥作用的过程中,虽然先天肾气居于重要地位,但五脏协同的作用也不可忽视。Tiangui,a specific terms in TCM,is a special material that can regulate human reproduction and development. It stems from congenital kidney essence and is nourished by acquired nutrients with the nature of time-limit,rhythmicity and status. Tiangui promotes abundant CHONG meridian with unobstructed REN meridian,participates in the production and regulation of menstruation,and prepares for conception of women. According to the holism of TCM,person is a unified whole,Tiangui＇s generation and functional role must be completed under the condition of normal five viscera＇ function,especially the sufficient kidney essence,although the ＇to＇and ＇exhaustion＇of Tiangui is directly affected and regulated by congenital kidney essence. Therefore the synergistic effect of the five viscera can not be ignored on Tiangui,although the congenital kidney essence occupies an important position.

关 键 词：天癸 五脏 调控 

分 类 号：R223[医药卫生—中医基础理论]