注射过程中心理辅导对体外受精-胚胎移植妊娠结局的影响  

The effect of the psychological counseling on the pregnant outcome in in-vitro fertilization-embryo transfer during injection process

作　　者：付应云[1] 吴丽敏[1] 桑美英[1] 刘雨生[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽医科大学附属省立医院生殖医学中心,合肥230001

出　　处：《安徽医学》2010年第6期676-678,共3页Anhui Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的为了了解心理辅导对体外受精-胚胎移植患者注射疼痛及妊娠结局的影响。方法将2008年1-5月在同一生殖中心由同一人注射的（皮下、肌肉）199例患者（2 962例次注射）,随机分为心理辅导组101例（1 500例次注射）和对照组98例（1 462例次注射）。结果心理辅导组无论是皮下注射还是肌肉注射,疼痛的发生率都显著低于对照组（P〈0.01）;临床妊娠率也明显提高（P〈0.05）。结论心理辅导是减轻注射疼痛行之有效的方法并能提高临床妊娠率。Objective To observe the effect of psychological counseling on injection pain and pregnant outcome.Methods 199 patients（from Jan 2008 to May 2008） who received in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer（IVF-ET） were injected in subcutaneous or intramuscular way by the same person.The patients were randomly divided into experimental group（n=101）which received psychological counseling,and control group（n=98） which received no intervention.Results The prevalence of injection pain in psychological group was significantly lower than the control group（P〈0.01） in both injection ways,and the clinical pregnancy rate was improved significantly（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Psychological counseling is an effective way to alleviate pain and improve the clinical pregnancy rate.

关 键 词：心理辅导 体外受精-胚胎移植 妊娠率 

分 类 号：R714.8[医药卫生—妇产科学]