重庆忠县石宝方言的语音系统及其特点  

On the Phonetics System and Features of Shibao Dialect in Zhong County

作　　者：刘英玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南文理学院文史学院,湖南常德415000

出　　处：《怀化学院学报》2010年第6期76-78,共3页Journal of Huaihua University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"入湘三峡移民的语言交际问题研究"的部分研究成果;项目编号:03BYY027;2010年度湖南文理学院科研基金一般项目"岳阳地区三峡移民的语言接触研究"的部分研究成果

摘　　要：重庆忠县石宝方言是三峡移民的原居地方言,石宝方言属于西南官话,石宝方言在语音上的特点是:古全浊声母现在读塞音、塞檫音的时候,平声一律读送气清音,仄声一律读不送气清音,古代泥来母字相混;尖音团音不分;没有舌尖前音和舌尖后音的对立;平分阴阳,浊上归去,入声塞音韵尾消失,但保留入声调类。Shi - bao is a stockade village in Zhong County, Chongqing. Dialect spoken in Sbibao village, the same to the dialect of the former hometown of the immigrants from Three Gorges Area, belongs to Southwest Mandarin. It has several features in phanetics. Firstly, when the ancient MC voiced initials read as plosives and affricates, level tones change to aspirate unvoiced initial and oblique tones to unaspirate unvoiced initial. Secondly, It is hard to distinguish Jianyin （ 尖音 ） from Tuanyin （ 团音 ）. Thirdly, there is no antagonism between dental and blade - palatal. The last one, level tones divide into the high level tone and the rising tone, voiced sound belongs to the falling tone. and plosive tail vowel of the entering tone disappeared, but tone categories of the entering tone have retained.

关 键 词：三峡移民 石宝方言 语音系统 语音特点 语言接触 

分 类 号：H172.3[语言文字—汉语]