清代吉林流人的地理分布及其生存状态  

The Geographical Distribution and Survival Condition of the Banished Persons of the Qing Dynasty in Jilin

作　　者：任树民[1] 李秋[1] 

机构地区：[1]北华大学文学院,吉林省吉林市132013

出　　处：《长春师范大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2010年第4期39-43,共5页Journal of Changchun Teachers Coliege

基　　金：吉林省哲学社会科学基金资助项目(2009B186)

摘　　要：在以柳条"封禁"和"军府制"的管理机制为主导的诸多因素综合作用之下,清代吉林地区流人的地理分布大体分为三个系统。就生存状态而言,这三个系统的流人是有着阶层区别的,不过,就整体处境来说,他们的境遇是悲惨的。但是,在逆境中,他们依然表现出了积极向上的精神,积极参与了吉林的文化建设事业,为开发和建设吉林贡献了力量。The geographical distribution of the banished persons of the Qing dynasty in Jilin formed three systems under vari- ous factor effect including the willow closing management and military government systems. As far as survival condition was concerned, three systematic banished persons were different; however, their situation was miserable as a whole. But they made progress actively as before, pm＇tieipated in the educational activity and contributed together with local nation for the exploita- tion of Jilin.

关 键 词：清代 吉林流人 地理分布 生存状态 

分 类 号：K249[历史地理—历史学]