Cloning and Functional Analysis of HDR Gene from Ginkgo biloba L  

银杏HDR基因的克隆与功能分析(摘要)(英文)

作　　者：杨颖舫[1] 杨春贤[1] 冯国庆[1] 成瑜[1] 李郑娜[1] 陈敏[2] 廖志华[2] 

机构地区：[1]西南大学生命科学学院,重庆400715 [2]西南大学药学院,重庆400715

出　　处：《Agricultural Science & Technology》2010年第3期33-36,共4页农业科学与技术（英文版）

基　　金：Supported by National Natural Science Foundation (30500303)~~

摘　　要：[Objective] The aims were to obtain cloning of HDR gene from Ginkgo biloba.and study its function.[Method] The coding sequence of HDR gene was cloned from G.biloba by reversed transcription polymerase chain reaction,which was designated as GbHDR （GenBank accession No.：DQ364231）.The cDNA full-length of GbHDR is 1 827 bp containing a 1 425-bp open reading frame （ORF） encoding a 474-amino-acid polypeptide and constructed into the prokaryotic expression vector pTrcGbHDR.The β-carotene biosynthetic pathway in E.coli strain XL1-Blue was reconstructed by transforming with pAC-BETA.This engineered XL1-Blue was transformed with pTrcGbHDR.[Result] A 1 441 bp GbHDR was obtained containing a 1 425-bp ORF encoding a 474-amino-acid residues of protein,the predicted molecular weight was 53.2 kD,and predicted isoelectric point was 5.76.Functional complementation assay indicated that GbHDR could promote theβ-carotene accumulation in engineered XL1-Blue harboring pTrcGbHDR and pAC-BETA,and as a result,the engineered bacteria showed the brightly orange given by β-carotene.This suggested that GbHDR had the typical function of known HDR genes.[Conclusion] A engineered bacteria of E.coli which could highly accumulate β-carotene was obtained,which will provide candidate genes and targets for realizing β-carotene metabolic engineering.[目的]获得银杏HDR基因的克隆并研究HDR基因的功能。[方法]采用RT-PCR技术获得银杏HDR的全长cDNA,命名为GbHDR(GenBank登录号:DQ364231),该基因cDNA全长为1 827 bp,包含1 425 bp的开放阅读框,编码474个氨基酸残基的蛋白;并构建GbHDR的原核表达载体pTrcGbHDR,与原核表达载体pAC-BETA共转入大肠杆菌XL1-Blue,获得β-胡萝卜素工程菌。[结果]克隆基因实际长度为1 441 bp的GbHDR基因,该序列包含1 425 bp的HDR基因ORF,编码474个氨基酸残基的蛋白,其预测分子量为53.2 kD,等电点预测为5.76。功能互补分析表明,GbHDR能推动工程菌XL1-Blue +pTrcGbHDR+pAC-BETA超量表达β-胡萝卜素,在颜色互补平板上呈现β-胡萝卜素特有的橘黄色,证实GbHDR具有典型的HDR基因功能。[结论]获得1株可高量积累β-胡萝卜素的大肠杆菌工程菌,为最终实现β-胡萝卜素代谢工程提供侯选基因和作用靶点。

关 键 词：HDR gene CLONING Β-CAROTENE Functional complementation Ginkgo biloba L 

分 类 号：S792.95[农业科学—林木遗传育种]