技术创新能力与R&D投入关系——基于安徽制造业行业数据的实证研究  

The Relationship Between Technological Innovation Ability and R&D Inputs:Empirical Study Based on Data of Anhui Manufacturing Industry

作　　者：李少付[1] 郑晓奋[1] 

机构地区：[1]蚌埠学院经济与管理系,安徽蚌埠233030

出　　处：《合肥学院学报（社会科学版）》2010年第4期72-75,共4页Journal of Hefei University:Social Sciences

基　　金：安徽省哲学社会科学规划项目(AHSK07-08D115)基金资助

摘　　要：在有关企业技术创新能力的应用研究中,现有的文献通常用创新投入能力或创新产出能力作为技术创新能力的衡量指标。实际上,技术创新能力应该是创新费用支出结构、创新费用来源、创新研发主体、创新产品销售和自主品牌拥有等各方面能力的综合。首先,基于安徽省创新调查汇总表(2004—2006)的制造业行业数据,运用因子分析方法构建技术创新能力评价指标体系,并得出每个样本的综合得分作为技术创新能力的衡量指标;其次,通过回归分析得出了技术创新能力和投入之间的因果关系:R&D投入是形成创新能力的原因,创新能力是R&D投入的结果。In the application research related to technological innovation ability, existing literatures usually take innovation input or output capacity as a measuring index. In fact, technological innovation ability should be composed of the structure of innovation expenditure, sources of innovation costs, the subject of R＆D, innovation product sales, self-owned brands and so on. First, in the light of the manufacturing industry data of Anhui Province innovation survey summary（2004-2006）, the method of factor analysis has been used to construct its evaluation index system and obtains the composite scores for each sample as its measuring index; Second, by regression analysis, it gets the causal relationship between technological innovation ability and R＆D inputs ： R＆D inputs is the reason for the formation of technological innovation ability, inputs.

关 键 词：技术创新能力 R&D投入 指标体系 回归分析 

分 类 号：F270[经济管理—企业管理]