止咳露依赖脱瘾期间心理干预对焦虑、抑郁的影响分析  

COUGH SYRUP ADDICTS DUIRING WITHDRAWAOL OF PSYCHOLOGICAL INTERENTIONS ON ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION IMPACT ANALYSIS

作　　者：张云[1] 周丽华[1] 赵霞[1] 黄海燕[1] 罗芬兰[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省第二人民医院

出　　处：《现代医院》2010年第7期110-111,共2页Modern Hospitals

摘　　要：目的探索止咳露依赖在脱瘾治疗期问的焦虑和抑郁程度。方法用焦虑自评量表（SAS）和抑郁自评量表（SDS），对止咳露依赖者随机分为心理干预组（A组）和对照组（B组）于入院时、出院（约7天）时分别进行评定，A组病人脱瘾期间给予三次心理干预，B组病人未进行心理干预。结果两组经过一周的脱瘾治疗，焦虑和抑郁总分都有改善，而进行心理干预的A组则改善更为显著。结论止咳露依赖者普遍存在焦虑、抑郁情绪，在整个戒瘾过程中，如心理干预，能起到更好的效果。Objective To research the anxiety and depression of cough syrup addicts during the withdrawal treatment. Methods Self- rating Anxiety Scale （SAS） and self- rating depression scale （SDS） were use on the cough syrup addicts, the patients were randomly divided into intervention group （ A group） and control group （ B group） , assessed at admission and discharge （about 7 days）. A group patients given psychological intervention thrice during the withdrawal, B group of patients without psychological intervention. Results After a week of withdrawal treatment, total score of anxiety and depression had improved, but the A - group was improved more significant. Con- clusion cough syrup addicts anxiety, depression is generally, appropriate psychological intervention duing the whole orocess have theraneutic effect.

关 键 词：止咳露依赖 焦虑 抑郁 心理干预 

分 类 号：R749.72[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]