《礼记·乐记》非作于西汉考  

Examination of Li Ji: Yue Ji Creation Date

作　　者：张小苹[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学古籍研究所,杭州310028

出　　处：《四川师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2010年第4期68-73,共6页Journal of Sichuan Normal University(Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：学术界对《礼记.乐记》的作者及成书问题争论较多,目前有一种说法是《乐记》成于西汉,各家所依据的材料主要是《汉书.艺文志》所记河间献王曾作《乐记》、桓谭引《乐记》有窦公见文帝事及应劭《风俗通》引《乐记》有武帝时丘仲制笛事。根据《汉纪》所录刘向语,《礼记.乐记》当是古文书,撰作年代应在秦始皇三十四年(前213)焚书之前。The opinion that Yue Ji is written during the Western Han Dynasty is based on Yue Ji by King Xian of Hejian in Han Shu： Yi Wen Zhi,Yue Ji record of Dou Gong meeting Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty cited by Huan Tan in his Xin Lun and Yue Ji record of Qiu Zhong making flute during Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty cited by Ying Shao in his Feng Su Tong,but judging from Liu Xiang＇s words recorded in Han Ji,Li Ji： Yue Ji should be written in ancient language before the First Emperor of Qin unifies the Chinese written language.

关 键 词：《乐记》 古文《记》 河间献王《乐记》 乐家书记 “丘仲制笛” 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]