额窦骨折的治疗进展  

Research progress on the treatment of frontal sinus fracture

作　　者：巩哈伲[1] 郭骏[1] 汤炜[1] 田卫东[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西口腔医院创伤整形外科,四川成都610041

出　　处：《国际口腔医学杂志》2010年第4期474-476,480,共4页International Journal of Stomatology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(30772423;30973347)

摘　　要：额窦骨折占所有颅颌面部骨折的5%～12%。由于额窦生理位置特殊、解剖结构复杂,所以对额窦骨折处理不当将导致脑脓肿、脑膜炎、硬脑膜下脓肿、硬脑膜外脓肿和矢状窦上腔血栓等一系列并发症或后遗症,给患者带来更大的痛苦甚至生命危险。近年来,随着治疗额窦骨折的器械和材料有了很大发展,对于额窦骨折的治疗原则也存在多种观点。本文总结了近年来关于额窦骨折治疗原则和方法的各种观点,就目前有关额窦骨折治疗相关进展作一综述。Only 5% to 12% patients who have craniomaxillofacial fractures have frontal sinus fractures. For the special physical location and the complex anatomical structure of frontal sinus, improper treatment to frontal sinus fractures would lead to a series of complications or sequelae, such as brain abscess, meningitis, subdural abscess, epidural abscess and superior sagittal sinus thrombosis. That would bring greater suffering to patients and even life-threatening. In recent years, there are divergent views on the principles of the treatment of frontal sinus fractures by the great development of equipments and materials. This article summarizes various views of the frontal sinus fracture treatment principles and the methods in recent years, and gives a comprehensive overview of the current progress of the frontal sinus fracture treatment-related.

关 键 词：额窦 骨折 治疗 

分 类 号：R782.2[医药卫生—口腔医学]