HIV感染孕妇母婴传播阻断的医学伦理学思考  

Medical Ethic Problem of Intervention to Prevent Mother-to-child Transmission in HIV Infected Pregnant Women

作　　者：王笑犁[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院第二临床学院,武汉430030

出　　处：《医学与社会》2010年第8期28-30,共3页Medicine and Society

摘　　要：探讨艾滋病母婴传播概况以及我国HIV感染母婴传播阻断的现行方式,并思考由此而带来的伦理学问题。在艾滋病尚不能临床治愈并且有可能垂直传播给下一代、我国卫生资源短缺的前提下,日益增多的HIV感染孕妇是选择终止妊娠还是其他的母婴阻断措施问题,带来了尖锐的伦理学冲突,已不再是一个简单的临床决策问题,其背后的医学伦理学问题值得深思。To review the prevalence of AIDS mother-to-child transmission and analyze effects of the current measures to prevent mother-to-child transmission in HIV positive pregnant women in China,raise and discuss the ethic problem followed.It is no longer a simple clinic decision of either an abortion or other measures to prevent mother-to-child transmission,under the circumstances that China is still in lack of sanitation resources and AIDS is an incurable but transmittable disease currently.Plenty of fierce ethic conflicts are brought followed and the medical ethic issues from which are worth considering deeply.

关 键 词：HIV 艾滋病 孕妇 母婴阻断 

分 类 号：R-052[医药卫生] R512.91