环境灾难的历史考察与长江中下游横向生态补偿机制构建:一个综述  

Historical Survey of Environmental Disasters and Construction of Transverse Eco-Compensation Mechanism in the Lower-Middle Reaches of the Changjiang:A Summary

作　　者：曾咏梅[1] 吴声瑛[1] 孙步忠[1] 

机构地区：[1]南昌大学旅游规划与研究中心,江西南昌330031

出　　处：《生态经济》2010年第8期180-183,共4页Ecological Economy

基　　金：南昌大学中国中部经济发展研究中心2008~2009招标项目(08zbzx0009);江西省社会科学"十一五"(2008)规划项目(08YJ130)阶段性成果

摘　　要：长江中下游地区在地理上存在一种割不断、分不开的整体关系,在水资源、生态环境、疾病传播方面,更形成一种"一损俱损"的连带效应。从理论上言,鄱阳湖生态经济区对于生态环境的保护和恢复不仅将为长江下游东部发达省份提供经济发展和人民生活所必需的水资源的涵养,还将使东部地区免遭自然灾害、疾病传播带来的巨大损失。国家和东部发达省份应该对鄱阳湖生态经济区给予经济补偿。Being the inseparable whole relationship geographically, the lower-middle reaches of the Changjiang will form ＂a loss for both sides＂ joint effect in water resources, ecological environment and the spread of disease. Theoretically, protection and resumption ecological environment will not only provide water resource meeting the needs of economic development and the livelihood of the people in the eastern provinces on Lower Reaches of the Changjiang, but also protect them against the great loss caused by natural disasters and the transmission of diseases. The state and developed areas should give economy compensation to Poyang Lake Eco-economy Region.

关 键 词：区域合作 生态经济发展模式 横向生态补偿机制 

分 类 号：F205[经济管理—国民经济] X43[环境科学与工程—灾害防治]