生态批评的理论特性与批评主体的生态责任  

The Theory of Ecological Criticism and the Ecological Responsibility of the Critics

作　　者：张治国[1] 

机构地区：[1]襄樊学院文学院,教授湖北襄樊441053

出　　处：《南京社会科学》2010年第8期143-148,共6页Nanjing Journal of Social Sciences

摘　　要：由于中外生态学界对生态批评的界定悬而未决,致使生态批评作为一种文学批评形态的面目模糊不清。因而从立足点、指导思想、观照对象、研究范围、基本任务和终极目标等方面对其理论特性予以探讨,以及对作为生态批评主体的批评家的基本素养提出要求,十分迫切和必要。这将有助于人们清楚把握与准确使用这个概念,有利于批评家提升与其承担的生态责任相适应的实际操作能力,使生态批评更好地发挥改善生态环境、建设生态文明的审美效益和社会作用。Due to the ecological criticism and ecology,which define pending ecological criticism as a literary criticism are vague shape,therefore,it＇s very urgent reguest and necessary to explare the theoretical characteristics from the standpoint of guiding ideology,object,basic task and research scope,the ultimate goal of the theory,characteristics and ecological criticism as the basic qualities of critics. This will help people have a clear grasp of this concept and use it accurately,and the critics rise their actual operation ability to bear the ecological responsibility,make the ecological criticism better play to the improvement of the ecological environment and the construction of ecological civilization of aesthetic and social effects.

关 键 词：生态批评 理论特性 批评主体 生态责任 

分 类 号：I0[文学—文学理论]