卒中后抑郁状态相关因素分析  

The study on the relative factors of post stroke depression

作　　者：田锦勇[1] 胡晓[1] 王菊[1] 陈戈雨[1] 陈杨[1] 戴宏[1] 

机构地区：[1]贵州省人民医院神经内科

出　　处：《重庆医学》2010年第16期2161-2163,共3页Chongqing medicine

基　　金：贵州省卫生厅基金资助项目([2005]138-4);贵州省优秀科技人才省长基金资助项目([2006]67)

摘　　要：目的探讨脑卒中后急性期抑郁的发生率及临床相关因素。方法对261例住院并诊断为脑卒中的急性期患者采用汉密尔顿抑郁量表、改良爱丁堡斯堪的纳维亚神经功能缺损评分表及一般情况调查表进行调查评分。结果卒中后抑郁（PSD）发生率为36.02%,抑郁的发生与性别、文化程度及病灶部位无明显关系,与神经功能缺损、日常生活能力依赖等密切相关。结论 PSD是脑卒中常见并发症,与神经功能缺损、日常生活能力依赖等密切相关。Objective To explore the incidence and relative factors of post stroke depression（PSD）.Methods 261 patients with acute stroke were evaluated and investigated by Hamilton Depression rating scales（HAMD）.Neurologic deficit scale and personality questionnaire.Results The incidence rate of PSD was 36.02%.PSD had positively relation to neurologic deficits and activities of daily life.PSD had no relation to age,occupation,level of education and the location of focus.Conclusion PSD is a common complication of stroke.It is positively related to neurological deficits and activities of daily life.The factors above are useful scientific evidence for prevention and clinical therapy of PSD.

关 键 词：卒中后抑郁 脑梗死 脑出血 

分 类 号：R743.33[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]