信息支持减轻肝癌介入治疗患者疾病不确定感的效果研究  

Study on application of informational support to reduce disease uncertainty in liver cancer patients undergoing interventional therapy

作　　者：宋艳燕[1] 李翠华[1] 许伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院,150086

出　　处：《中国实用护理杂志（下旬版）》2010年第8期4-7,共4页Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing

摘　　要：目的探讨信息支持对肝癌介入治疗患者疾病不确定感的影响。方法将60例肝癌介入治疗患者随机分为干预组和对照组各30例，对照组患者采用一般治疗及护理；干预组患者除接受一般治疗及护理外，同时接受一系列信息支持干预。对2组患者入院时、术前、出院前均采用疾病不确定感量表进行疾病不确定感测量，对结果进行统计分析。结果干预组的患者在接受信息支持后，手术前1d和出院前1d的疾病不确定感都比入院时显著降低，而对照组的手术前1d的疾病不确定感与入院时比较无显著差异。结论对肝癌介入治疗患者进行一系列信息支持干预措施，能明显降低患者的疾病不确定感。Objective To investigate the effect of informational support on disease uncertainty in liver cancer patients undergoing interventional therapy. Methods Sixty patients of liver cancer patients undergoing interventional therapy were randomly divided into the intervention group and the control group with 30 in each. The control group was treated with general treatment and care. The patients in the intervention group were given general treatment and care with a series of informational support interventions. Patients in the two groups were measured by uncertainty in illness scale （MUIS） at the day of admission,before operations and discharged from hospital.The measurement results were statistically analyzed. Results There was significant decrease about disease uncertainty scores both on the day before operation and the day before discharge in the intervention group compared to the day of admission. The decreasing score of uncertainty in illness in the intervention group was significantly greater than the control group on the day before operation and the day before discharge. Conclusions A series of informational support interventions could significantly reduce the diseases uncertainty in liver cancer patients undergoing interventional therapy.

关 键 词：信息支持 肝癌 介入治疗 疾病不确定感 

分 类 号：R735.7[医药卫生—肿瘤]