细针吸取活检细胞学在乳腺癌诊断中的应用  

The Value of Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsy in Cytological Diagnosis of Breast Cancer

作　　者：季洪爱[1,2] 石群立[1,2] 祁正茂[1,2] 姬玉芳 

机构地区：[1]南京军区南京总医院病理科 [2]蚌埠市第二人民医院检验科

出　　处：《南京铁道医学院学报》1999年第2期117-119,共3页Journal of Nanjing Railway Medical College

摘　　要：目的：探讨细针吸取活检细胞学对乳腺癌的诊断价值。方法：以术后病理诊断为对照（１３４例），光镜下观察５２１例乳腺肿瘤的针吸涂片。结果：在５４例乳腺癌中，细胞学诊断正确者４９例（９０．７％），可疑者４例（７．４％），假阴性者１例。同期细胞学诊断为乳腺癌者未见假阳性。结论：细针吸取活检对乳腺癌的定性和分级诊断均准确可靠。Objective: The purpose of the study was to evaluate the significance of fine needle aspiration biopsy in cytological diagnosis of breast cancer. Method: The fine needle aspiration smears from 521 patients with breast tumor were studied microscopically and the postoperative pathological diagnosis of 134 cases was used as control. Results: Out of 54 cases of breast cancer,a correct cytological diagnosis was proved in 49(90.7%),suspective results were found in 4 (7.4%) and a falsenegative result in 1 case.No falsepositive result was found in patients with breast cancer proved cytologically. Conclusion: Fine needle aspiration biopsy is reliable for grading of breast cancer.

关 键 词：乳腺肿瘤 细针吸取活检 细胞学检查 诊断 

分 类 号：R737.904[医药卫生—肿瘤]