单位自首正当性根据及其认定  

Legitimate Basis and Recognition of Voluntary Surrender of the Unit

作　　者：李翔[1] 

机构地区：[1]华东政法大学

出　　处：《法学家》2010年第4期105-117,共13页The Jurist

摘　　要：单位犯罪自首问题不论在理论研究还是司法实践中都争议较大。本文从单位自首的理论依据出发,在肯定单位能够构成自首的前提下,基于与自然人自首相比较的视野,对单位自首的构成及司法认定进行了阐述,并认为其他直接责任人员不能当然地代表单位自首、单位不能构成准自首、目的与动机不影响单位自首的认定以及单罚制前提下单位自首也应当被认定,等等。The issue of voluntary surrender of the unit has been disputed both in the fundamental theory and the judicial practice fields. This paper starts from the theoretic basis of voluntary surrender of the unit,on the premise that the unit can constitute voluntary surrender,compares it with voluntary surrender of the natural person,elaborates the constitution and judicial recognition of voluntary surrender of the unit. The paper has viewpoints that other direct liable persons cannot certainly represent the unit to surrender,the unit cannot constitute quasi-surrender,purpose and motive will not affect the recognition of voluntary surrender of the unit and voluntary surrender of the unit should also be recognized under the single punishment principle,etc.

关 键 词：单位自首 自然人自首 主客观要件 共同犯罪 单罚制 

分 类 号：D924.1[政治法律—刑法学]