北京市大兴区感染性腹泻多病原监测结果分析  

Analysis of infectious diarrhea of multiple pathogen surveillance in Daxing district in Beijing

作　　者：赵颖[1] 孙素梅[1] 王斌[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京市大兴区疾病预防控制中心,北京102600

出　　处：《中国卫生检验杂志》2010年第9期2264-2265,共2页Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology

摘　　要：目的:分析北京市大兴区2006年-2009年感染性腹泻病原菌的种类和流行特征,为感染性腹泻的预防控制和临床治疗提供依据。方法:采集大兴区两家二级医院肠道门诊腹泻患者粪便进行9种肠道致病菌检测并对检测结果进行分析,对检出的志贺菌进行药敏试验。结果:监测819件样本,检出肠道致病菌59株,阳性率7.2%,其中志贺菌所占比例最大,其次为肠致泻性大肠埃希菌。志贺菌对喹诺酮类抗生素和三代头孢敏感,对四环素、氨苄西林等耐药。结论:对引起感染性腹泻的多种病原体加强主动监测,为临床诊治提供病原学依据。加强宣传教育,开展爱国卫生运动,提高流动人口卫生意识。Objective：By analyzing the epidemic character and types of infectious diarrhea pathogens in Daxing District of Beijing during 2006-2009,to provide the basis for the prevention and control and clinical treatment of infectious diarrhea.Methods： To collect diarrhea patients stool from 2 second class hospitals intestinal tract in Daxing District and to detect 9 species of intestinal bacteria,analysis of test results,using the detection of Shigella in drug sensitivity test.Results： Detected in 59 intestinal pathogenic bacteria in the monitoring of the 819 samples,the positive rate of 7.2%,of which Shigella largest proportion,followed by diarrheogenic Escherichia coli.Shigella sensitive to quinolones and the third generation cephalosporins,resistance to tetracycline and ampicillin.Conclusion： To strengthen active surveillance of a variety of infectious diarrhea caused by pathogens,providing pathogenic basis for clinical diagnosis and treatment.By strengthening publicity and education,by launching patriotic health campaign to raise awareness of the floating population health.

关 键 词：感染性腹泻 肠道致病菌 监测 宣传教育 

分 类 号：R378.2[医药卫生—病原生物学]