提高大学体育乒乓球课教学效果和运动量的实验研究  

Experimental Study on Improvement of Teaching Effect and Amount of Exercise in Table Tennis Lessons at College

作　　者：宋绍兴[1] 杨金丽[2] 韩春远[1] 孙煜[1] 刘星[1] 冯冬妮[1] 庄园[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学,广州510641 [2]河北体育学院学校体育系,石家庄050041

出　　处：《河北体育学院学报》2010年第5期40-42,共3页Journal of Hebei Sport University

基　　金：2008年度华南理工大学教研项目(Y1080050);2007-2008学年度华南理工大学"学生研究计划"(SRP)(Y1080030)

摘　　要：运用实验法,对发球机教学与传统单球教学在学习效果、运动量以及心率方面的变化进行比较分析。结果表明:采用发球机教学击球的有效次数、击球的心率次数与单球教学相比,存在显著性差异;在推挡技术和推挡侧身攻技术的练习中,心率变化存在显著性差异;采用发球机教学的击球无效次数和在攻球技术的练习中的心率变化与单球教学相比,不存在显著性差异。建议在教学中要根据不同的教学目的和学生的技术情况,科学合理使用发球机。This paper analyzed the changes in teaching effect, amount of exercise and heart rate after using the pitching machine in class with experimental methods. Findings： compared with the traditional teaching, there existed obvious differences in the valid hits and the heart rate; also great difference in heart rate in the training of block shot and pivot attaclly no distinct difference in the invalid hits and in the training of attack. Advice： the pitching machine should be used scientifically according to different teaching goals and conditions of various students.

关 键 词：辅助教学 乒乓球发球机 运动量 练习密度 脉搏频率 

分 类 号：G807.01[文化科学—体育训练]