后危机时代的大国产业战略与新兴战略产业的发展  

Big powers’industrial strategy at the post-crisis era and the development of the emerging strategic industries

作　　者：孙早[1] 张敏[1] 刘文璨[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学经济与金融学院,陕西西安710061

出　　处：《经济学家》2010年第9期84-95,共12页Economist

基　　金：西安交通大学"211"三期建设项目"以战略产业发展研究为导向的产业经济学国家重点学科建设";陕西省社科基金项目(立项号:09E007)

摘　　要：后危机时代的世界经济呈现出两个值得注意的变化趋势:一是工业化大国加快产业调整的步伐,新的国际产业分工格局与全球价值链的形成,对发展中国家的产业转型与产业发展带来严峻挑战;二是在新科技革命的带动下,新兴战略产业的兴起,为发展中国家摆脱不利的分工地位带来希望和机遇。本文进一步分析了后危机时代工业化大国产业战略的本质特征,以及发展中国家"通过发展新兴战略产业加快产业转型与升级"的可能路径。The global economy at the post-crisis era shows two noteworthy trends： first, the major industrialized countries speed up the pace of industrial restructuring, and there form new international industrial labor division and global value chains, which brings about severe challenges to the industrial transformation and development in the developing countries. Second, driven by the new technological revolution, the rise of emerging strategic industries brings hopes and opportunities for the developing countries to be free from the unfavorable status of labor division. We further analyze the essential characteristics of the industrial strategies of the major industrialized countries at the post -crisis era, and point out the possible path for the developing countries to ＂speed up industrial transformation and upgrading through developing emerging strategic industries＂.

关 键 词：新兴战略产业 全球价值链 瀑布效应 产业战略 

分 类 号：F271[经济管理—企业管理]