几种微量元素对糖代谢的影响  

Several trace elements affect glucose metabolism

作　　者：田维[1] 王威[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津中医药大学基础医学院,天津300193

出　　处：《微量元素与健康研究》2010年第5期52-55,共4页Studies of Trace Elements and Health

摘　　要：饮食和生活方式对Ⅱ型糖尿病的预防发挥着重要作用,我们已知大量营养素(特别是脂肪和碳水化合物)和Ⅱ型糖尿病联系紧密,但对于微量营养素的作用还不够清楚。几项研究已经证实补充铜,硒,锌,铁和铬对胰岛素抵抗或糖尿病患者可能起到作用,研究它们之间的相互作用将为糖尿病的预防和辅助治疗提供更广阔的前景,而且尽可能的从食物中获得人体健康所需的微量元素应该是补充微量元素的最佳途径。Diet and lifestyle play a major role in the prevention of type 2 diabetes.The quality and quantity of macronutrients（especially fat and carbohydrates） are known to have an impact on the risk of type 2 diabetes;however,the role of micronutrients is not well established.Several studies have suggested a possible role of minerals such as copper,selenium,zinc,iron and chromium in insulin resistance or diabetes.Study the interaction between them will provide a broader outlook in prevention and treatment of diabetes,and get trace elements required for human health from the food as much as possible should be the best way to add trace elements.

关 键 词：微量元素 糖代谢 

分 类 号：R151.3[医药卫生—营养与食品卫生学]