峨边彝族自治县农村彝族与汉族家庭结构对比  

Comparison of Structures of Yi and Han Families in Ebian Yi Nationality Autonomous County

作　　者：周文秀[1] 孙冲[1] 周波[1] 李崇[1] 张锦荣[1] 杨艳[1] 黄玉霞[1] 杨正伟[2] 

机构地区：[1]川北医学院医学影像系 [2]川北医学院形态定量研究室,四川南充637007

出　　处：《川北医学院学报》2010年第5期467-469,共3页Journal of North Sichuan Medical College

基　　金：川北医学院"三下乡"社会实践项目;南充市重点科技项目基金资助(N2007-SF010)

摘　　要：目的:对比农村彝族与汉族家庭的结构。方法:选择四川省峨边彝族自治县的7个乡镇,深入农村彝族(268户)和汉族(168户)家庭调查其家庭结构。结果与结论:彝族家庭规模(每户人数)多为5-6人(占50.7%),户均人数为4.76±1.47(标准差),以核心家庭(一对已婚夫妇与其未婚子女组成的家庭)为主(占54.9%);汉族家庭规模多为3-4人(占46.4%),户均人数为4.47±1.50,以主干家庭(父母与一对已婚子女及其亲属组成的家庭)为主(占46.4%)。Objective：To compare the structures of rural Yi and Han families.Methods： 268 Yi and 168 Han rural families（households） were sampled from 7 towns in Ebian Yi Nationality Autonomous County,Sichuan Province and their structures were surveyed.Results and Conclusion： The Yi families had sizes（number of people per household） of mostly 5-6（accounting for 50.7%） and an average size of 4.76±1.47（SD）,mostly nuclear families（accounting for 54.9%） consisting of one married couple and their unmarried children;the Han families had sizes of mostly 3-4（accounting for 46.4%） and an average size of 4.47±1.50,mostly stem families（accounting for 46.4%） consisting of parents and one couple of married children and their relatives.

关 键 词：汉族 彝族 家庭结构 

分 类 号：R05[医药卫生]