张琦古文思想探微——兼论张琦史论文的艺术成就  

A Study of Zhang Qi's Classical Prose Theory——A Concurrent Discussion on the Artistic Achievements of Zhang Qi's Historical Essays

作　　者：路海洋[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]苏州科技学院人文学院,江苏苏州215009 [2]复旦大学中文系,上海200433

出　　处：《南阳师范学院学报》2010年第8期41-45,共5页Journal of Nanyang Normal University

基　　金：国家社科基金项目<清代江南文化氏族递嬗与文学发展关系研究>(03BZW031);苏州科技学院校科研基金项目<清代常州古文研究>(340911903)

摘　　要：张琦是古文"阳湖派"代表作家之一。他在古文创作方面,主张以学古为基本前提,以具体的操作方法为学古而自我创辟之现实保证,并以致于世用为文章写作的最终目的,总体上可谓立论融通而逻辑谨严。他的理论补充、完善了"阳湖"其他古文家理论上的不足,丰富了"阳湖派"古文理论体系的内容,成为"阳湖派"古文理论不可缺少的有机组成部分。此外,作为张琦古文思想的重要载体,《宛邻集》中所收文章特别是数篇史论文,不但展现了张琦古文创作的高度艺术成就,而且较好地体现了张琦规仿古人而融贯创辟、文章须致于世用的文学思想,学界对他应予以重视。Zhang Qi was one of the representative writers of ＂Yanghu Classical Prose School＂.He advocated that classical prose writing should learn from ancient writers,and that it must serve the purpose of satisfying the needs of the present society.His theory had improved the theoretical system of ＂Yanghu Classical Prose School＂,and had been one of the indispensable parts of it.In addition,a number of Zhang Qi＇s historical essays in Wanlin Corpus （宛邻集） not only had showed a high degree of artistic achievement of his classical prose writing,but also had better reflected Zhang Qi＇s theory that classical prose writing should be useful to reality.Today,we should think much of Zhang Qi and his classical prose theory.

关 键 词：清代 张琦 古文 史论文 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]