从行政权力本位到公共利益理念——中国环境法律制度的理念更新  

From Administrative Powers to Public Interests:Conceptual Change of China's System of Environmental Law

作　　者：王小钢[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学法学院,吉林长春130012

出　　处：《中国地质大学学报（社会科学版）》2010年第5期41-46,共6页Journal of China University of Geosciences(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目(07JC820003);教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地武汉大学环境法研究所重大项目(2009JJD820005)

摘　　要：我国当前环境法律制度以行政权力为本位,缺乏清晰的生态社会愿景和法律理想图景,轻视公众的社会理性和合作本能。环境公共利益是所有社会主体共同创造并仅由自然人成员享受的一种共同善。环境公共利益具有创造主体的共同性、受益主体的普惠性和自然人独立享受性的特征。公民和政府都是环境公共利益的代表。因此,我们应当根据环境公共利益理念更新我国的环境法律制度。Our present system of environmental law is based on administrative powers,lacking the clear ideal picture of ecological society and paying little attention to the social reason and cooperation instinct of the public.Public environmental interests are the common good produced by all kinds of social agents and can be enjoyed by all living persons.Both citizens and government are the representatives of public environmental interests.Therefore,we should promote changes of our system of environmental law under the idea of public environmental interests.

关 键 词：环境法律制度 行政权力 环境公共利益 共同善 

分 类 号：D922.601[政治法律—环境与资源保护法学]