医学论文英文摘要中名词前置修饰语连用的问题分析  

Noun-cluster Pre-modification in English Abstracts of Medical Research Articles

作　　者：顾维萍[1] 段平[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学应用语言学系,北京100069

出　　处：《西北医学教育》2010年第5期1022-1025,共4页Northwest Medical Education

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究项目基金资助(09YJA740082);北京市教育委员会社科计划项目资助(SM200910025004)

摘　　要：由于现代医学信息量大,要提高阅读效率就必须提高阅读速度。名词前置修饰语连用会造成名词之间语义关系不清,以及名词定语和主语、宾语、表语的混淆。这些问题在阅读过程中会造成大脑对意群重复识别的现象,降低阅读速度。通过在相关的前置修饰语之间加连字符和把前置定语改为后置定语可以解决这些问题,提高阅读速度和效率。本文从社会学和认识心理学的观点出发,对国内医学论文中英文摘要中的名词前置修饰语连用问题进行了分析。Owing to the great amount of information of modem medicine, we have to increase our reading speed if we want to improve our reading efficiency. Noun-cluster pre-modification may cause ambiguous relationship between nouns in the phrase, and confusion between pre-modifying nouns and the subject, object or predicative. These problems may cause our brain to adjust the process of word-group recognition repeatedly and thus reduce the reading speed. We can solve these problems by inserting a hyphen between the related pre-modifiers and by changing pre-modifiers into post-modifiers so as to increase our reading speed and efficiency.

关 键 词：医学论文 名词前置修饰语 医学英文摘要 

分 类 号：G642.0[文化科学—高等教育学]