广西居民中药知识认知现状调查  

Survey on awareness status of knowledge of traditional Chinese drug among residents in Guangxi

作　　者：徐冬英[1] 杨静[2] 周琪范[1] 周琦[1] 黄萍[2] 赵英[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西中医学院护理学院,广西南宁530022 [2]广西中医学院

出　　处：《中国校医》2010年第9期695-697,共3页Chinese Journal of School Doctor

基　　金：广西教育厅项目(RC2007018);广西中医学院重点项目(ZD2006050)

摘　　要：目的了解广西居民对中药的认识及安全使用中药的情况,为开展中药知识健康教育提供依据。方法采用随机抽样的方法,对广西南宁市西乡塘区,北海市,马山的部分居民做现场调查,采用自行设计的问卷,内容包括了居民的基本情况,中药知识认知途径情况,对中药毒性的认识,服药依据等方面;所得数据采用SPSS13.0软件包进行统计分析。结果发放问卷202份,回收有效问卷186份,有效应答率为92.1%。被调查者主要通过宣传册子、电视广告获取中药知识;大多数人认为中药有毒,服用中药应该在中医师的指导下进行,但仍有5.4%的人认为中药是没有毒性的。结论由于各地经济发展水平的不同,影响了当地民众对中药的认识。广西居民安全使用中药的意识需要提高,特别是经济相对落后的农村地区,开展中药知识教育是非常必要的。Objective To understand the awareness status of knowledge of traditional Chinese drug among residents in Guangxi so as to provide the evidence for future health education. Methods The random sampling method was used to select the candidates in 3 communities of Guangxi and the information was collected from questionnaires. Results A total of 202 questionnaires were distributed and 186 valid ones （92.1%） were reclaimed. Manuals and television advertisement were the main ways to acquire the knowledge of traditional Chinese drug for the residents. Most of them were aware of the toxicity of the drugs and the necessary for professionals＇ consultation but 5.4 % of the total respondents considered that there was no toxicity of traditional Chinese drug. Conclusions The awareness of knowledge of traditional Chinese drug is different for people who live in different places and the health education is necessary for those who live in countryside.

关 键 词：中草药 卫生教育 

分 类 号：G479[文化科学—教育学]