心理干预对乳癌患者术后患肢功能锻炼依从性的影响  

Effect of mental intervention on compliance to functional exercise protocol among postoperative breast cancer patients

作　　者：徐宁[1] 王淑英[1] 赵双凤[2] 

机构地区：[1]滨州医学院附属医院肿瘤科,滨州市256603 [2]滨州医学院附属医院胃肠外科

出　　处：《滨州医学院学报》2010年第4期260-262,共3页Journal of Binzhou Medical University

摘　　要：目的探讨心理干预对乳癌根治术后患者住院期间患肢功能锻炼依从性的影响。方法选择86例乳癌术后患者,随机分为对照组和干预组。对照组采取常规护理;干预组除采取常规护理外,术前、术后均进行心理治疗及系统的健康教育,应用焦虑自评量表(SAS)和乳癌术后患者功能锻炼依从性量表对患者的焦虑状况和患肢功能锻炼的依从性进行测量。结果干预组患者的焦虑改善状况明显优于对照组(P(0.05),患肢功能锻炼的依从性显著高于对照组(P(0.01)。结论乳癌术后患者患肢功能锻炼的依从性差,心理干预能提高乳腺癌根治术后患者患肢功能锻炼的依从性。Objective To investigate the effect of mental intervention on the functional exercise compliance among postoperative breast cancer patients in hospital.Methods 86 patients of postoperative breast cancer were selected and randomly divided into control group and intervention group.The control group was treated with usual care.The intervention group was treated with mental intervention and health education before and after operation besides usual care.The anxiety state and the functional exercise compliance were separately measured by the anxiety Scale and the Functional Exercise Compliance Scale.Results The intervention group patient＇s anxious improvement condition surpasses the control group obviously（P﹤0.05）.The compliance with the functional exercise among intervention group was significantly higher than that among control group（P﹤0.001）.Conclusion The level of functional exercise compliance in postoperative breast cancer patients was low.Mental intervention can improve the functional exercise compliance among postoperative breast cancer patients.

关 键 词：乳腺癌 功能锻炼 依从性 心理干预 

分 类 号：R749.055[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]