船载卫通天线角度调整模式存在问题的分析与改进  

Problems of Angle Adjustment Model in Shipborne Satcom Station:Investigation and Amelioration

作　　者：王友强[1] 刘峻[1] 马云龙[1] 王小兵[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国卫星海上测控部,江苏江阴214431

出　　处：《电讯技术》2010年第9期102-105,共4页Telecommunication Engineering

摘　　要：通过分析目前船载卫通站伺服系统常用的角度调整模式,指出各种角度调整模式均忽略了因地点位置变化及特殊条件下对天线跟踪的影响,提出通过实时计算理论大地角为基础的复合调整模式的设计方案。该方案消除了高俯仰角状态以及地理位置变化对跟踪的影响,解决了过顶跟踪带来的不利因素,使船载卫通设备满足全方位、无盲区跟踪,确保了通信畅通。Through analysing current adjustment modes of antenna＇s angle of the servo system in shipbome satcom station, this paper points out that all of the modes ignore the influence of position changing and certain cases on antenna tracking. A composite mode in which the adjustment is based on real - time theoretical ground angle is advanced. This mode can avoid some adverse influence of high pitching angle on auto - tracking and overcome the unfavourable factors caused by over- top tracking, keep communication omnidirectional and no blind spot, and ensure unblocked communication.

关 键 词：卫星通信 伺服跟踪系统 自适应调整 随动航向 复合模式 过顶跟踪 

分 类 号：TP273[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]